Solid single line – A solid line is used to depict the visible edges of objects. The choice of using a dotted or dashed line is purely up to the architect. They are also used to signify any component that is hidden in a plan or elevation/section view. Listed below are the general uses of different line types.ĭotted line – Dotted lines are often used interchangeably with dashed lines. Most drafting softwares such as AutoCAD provides inbuilt options for adding these lines in your drawings which makes it easier and manageable to group similar objects. They make it very easy to communicate our architectural drawings to other professionals in the field Similarly, architecture has developed a language of its own as well and one aspect of that language is line types and weights. For the ease of this professional communication, people develop a technical language or jargon that is universally understood and accepted. Not just as an act of socializing but to get their ideas across and help others understand their vision. In any field, professionals and other active participants must communicate with each other. Whereas, all hidden objects that are not visible in the direct visual plane are “non-solids”, whether they are above or below, will be depicted by a non-solid line. One thing to keep in mind is that all visible objects are “solid” and can be depicted with a solid line. A detailed description of both of these is provided further along in the article. Dimension lines and section cut lines are types of symbol lines. “Symbol lines” is an umbrella term for various types of lines that impart some sort of information regarding the drawings. They are used to depict reference points that do not physically exist but may act as pointers for locating various boundaries or points in our drawings (e.g. These lines usually contain some combination of long and short dashes. The lines which use this line type can either be hidden lines or phantom lines and will be discussed in detail in “line type groups” further down in the article. They are used to depict the edges of anything that is not directly visible in the drawing plane. heavy lines are used in plans as profile lines or cut lines in sections.Ī dashed line is made from a series of short equidistant dashes. They depict those objects that have been cut through in a plane e.g. Heavy solid lines: These lines are thicker and darker.Light solid lines: These are used when the objects are not being cut through and are solid projections, e.g.The thickness of these lines can vary depending on their purpose. To help you differentiate and understand universally common line types, we have provided comprehensive descriptions of the typically used line types below: Solid LineĪ solid line is a simple continuous line and represents the visible edges of objects. So, it is always a good idea to create a legend that specifies what each line type depicts. Not all architects use these lines similarly and their use may vary from firm to firm. One thing to keep in mind before reading further is that while most of the time these lines and their meanings are universally consistent (as shown in our CAD Template Kit), there will of course be exceptions. Reading through this article will provide you with a comprehensive understanding of these lines and how you can incorporate them into your drawings. Linetypes depict the relationship between objects and their depth, showing which object is closer and which is placed further away, and whether an object/component is placed above or below. Whether you are creating an architectural drawing digitally (on a drafting software like AutoCAD) or manually, line types help to enhance and communicate the intent of drawing – making the drawings easier to understand and read. Each of these types has a unique purpose and is assigned a specific meaning that it depicts. In short, a line type refers to the multiple styles of lines that are used when creating an architectural/ construction drawing, these may consist of a dotted, dashed, long dashed, or simple be a straight solid line for example. In this article we aim to help you comprehend these details, and assist you in understanding all the complexities of architecture line types and weights. The second thing is the importance of small details, and how something as simple as the thickness of a line can completely alter its entire meaning. One of the very first things you learn in architectural school is that a line is the primary component of all architectural drawing and communication.
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